Electrical bikes have already enjoyed popularity in Europe for some fourth dimension and are chop-chop becoming a more commonplace form of transportation worldwide. While the electric component contributes to ease and usability, it’s not without its pains. Bombardment-related issues are some of the almost common problems that most east-bike owners bargain with regularly.
To diagnose your e-bicycle’s battery problem, start by charging the battery then audit the charger. Check the battery for misalignments or loose connections, and make sure the battery’s life cycle is inside its limits. Examine the BMS to ensure that it’southward in good working condition.
Throughout this article, you’ll likewise learn the post-obit information:
- Steps to take to diagnose your eastward-bike’due south bombardment issues accordingly
- Proper ways to care for and potentially extend the life of your due east-wheel’s battery
Start past Charging Your Ebike Bombardment
Earlier beginning the troubleshooting process, make certain that your due east-wheel’southward battery is completely charged. If information technology’s been a while since the battery was last charged or last used, you lot’ll want to allow the bombardment charge for most viii hours before attempting to turn the ebike on again.
Check the Charger
If a faulty charger is a culprit, your e-bike’s battery problems could be relatively piece of cake to solve. Before looking into anything else, you’ll desire to test your bombardment charger and make certain that information technology’s working properly.
Make Certain Yous’re Using the Correct Charger
Offset and foremost, information technology’s essential to make sure that you’re using the correct charger—that being, a charger specifically designed for your bike that lines upwardly with its particular ‘make and model.’ If you aren’t using the right charger produced by your cycle’south original manufacturer, a faulty charger made by a third-political party supplier could be the reason for your bike’s lack of power.
Aside from not charging your bike correctly, using the wrong charger over a lengthy period can ruin your cycle’south bombardment in the long run.
Examination Your Bombardment Charger
Plug your charger into an electric outlet and pay attention to whether or not the indicator lights light up. If the indicator calorie-free does not lite up or is blinking, it’s more than likely that the charger is defective.
Having a multimeter or voltmeter on paw makes it possible to test the battery charger’s voltage output. If the bombardment chargers’ output reads zero or is below the charger’south rated voltage, the individual battery charger is virtually likely flawed or lacking.
Bank check the Ebike Battery
The second step to have when getting to the bottom of your bicycle’s charging issues is to check your bike battery’s voltage. Brand certain that your bike can ability-up: the LED’due south indicator lights should calorie-free up, as should the bike’s display screen.

Using a voltmeter, yous can straight test your battery’south voltage. Even so, if the voltmeter isn’t getting an accurate readout, this signifies that the state of the battery itself is the central result.
Check the Battery Prongs
If the bombardment’s prongs aren’t lining up correctly, information technology tin can inhibit electricity menses from the charger to the battery. This particular problem tin can be easily remedied using a wrench or other tool to realign the battery’southward prongs.
Check for Loose Connections
A loose connectedness will impair the flow of electricity and prevent the battery from receiving a charge. Custom bike kits tin can be problematic in this way. That’s because many of the parts that come in the kit are manufactured individually before being put together by the customer. Leeds Bikes recommends referring to the owner’southward manual and looking for loose wiring before reconnecting if needed.
Determine the Last Time the Battery Was Used
If the bombardment has been left uncharged for six months or less, it should nonetheless be in proper working condition. If it’southward been more than six months since the last time y’all used or charged your e-cycle, the chances are that the bombardment is inoperable.
Cheque the Bombardment’s Life Cycle
Another reason for a battery dying very apace tin can exist as simple equally the state of the battery itself. A Lithium-Ion battery’s standard lifespan is about 2-3 years, varying from an estimated 300 to 700 accuse cycles. Beyond this threshold, the bombardment’s quality and performance will gradually begin to degrade, sometimes quite chop-chop.
It’s possible that due to ane reason or another, the battery has died altogether. Sometimes this can exist a quick fix due to some small outcome like a expressionless cell or a minor circuitry-related malfunction.
Many enthusiasts note that the more than price-constructive option is to repair your due east-bike’due south battery rather than supervene upon it—whether on your own or via a professional, you’re ameliorate off having the battery fixed rather than purchasing a new 1.
Cheque the Battery Management Organization (BMS)
If both your charger and battery seem to be functioning independently, the issue causing problems in your bike could be the BMS. According to many due east-bike enthusiasts, this seems to be the most common caption for most battery-related eastward-bike problems.
The BMS, or battery direction system, regulates the balance of the battery’southward cells during charging and discharging. It also manages power transport to the motor and regulates the battery’s overall temperature, ensuring that the bombardment does non overheat and endanger the passenger nor crusade damage to the battery’s quality. If the BMS is dead, it volition stop the charger from powering your battery altogether.
Most discharging issues, in plow, can be linked to a bad BMS. If your due east-cycle’s battery cycles seem unusually reduced—i.due east., the battery is draining abnormally fast, possibly elimination while the bike is non fifty-fifty in use—it could be the piece of work of a failing BMS.
Replacing a BMS is possible, mainly with off-make batteries, but you need to know what y’all’re doing. This commodity details the process for replacing a BMS in a Luna Make bombardment pack. Bosch and Shimano don’t recommend opening upwards your battery for whatever reason, and then y’all will likley exist looking at buying a new battery if your ebike has these brands of bombardment.
Maintaining Your Battery’s Potential
Many concur that the bombardment is i of the well-nigh disquisitional segments of an electric bike, with the battery determining the velocity and elapsing of every bike ride. Many eastward-bike cyclists repair and engineer their own batteries to meet their own item needs and specifications for a ride.
Batteries are far and away the most expensive part of an electric wheel, and then taking proper care of your eastward-bike’s battery is in your best interests financially. Taking care to maintain your batteries will help you go the nigh quality out of your rides and maximize the battery’s lifespan.
Beneath are a few tips on how to maximize the quality and potential of your battery’s lifespan.
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Avoid extreme temperatures.
Extreme cold tin can do serious damage to lithium-ion batteries. Never charge a wheel that has been recently subjected to freezing weather weather, peculiarly if it’s still partially frozen. Humidity too has an intensely negative effect on lithium-ion batteries and accelerates degradation. For optimal apply, it’s best to store your cycle in a dry area at room temperature. -
Avoid deep discharge.
Make a habit of not letting your cycle’s battery dip below ten% capacity, as this will wear downwardly the battery more apace. Affordable Electric Bikes recommends charging your battery when information technology’s between forty-80%.
Determination
Post-obit the above suggestions can help address about e-bicycle bombardment bug and provide a few tips to help with battery longevity and maintenance.
Hither’s a quick recap of the post:
- Try to charge your battery before starting time the diagnostic process.
- Check the charger to make sure you’re using the right one for your e-bike, testing it with a voltmeter to brand sure it’due south working properly.
- Check the battery—make sure the prongs are correctly aligned, check for loose connections, evaluate battery’south current condition.
- Check the BMS.
- Avoid farthermost temperatures and deep discharge to maximize battery’southward lifespan.
Source: https://ebikeshq.com/common-ebike-battery-problems/