What is a White Dot?
A white dot on your nails can be a sign of something serious, or it could be completely harmless. A white dot is a small, round, white spot that appears on the surface of your nail. It can be caused by anything from an injury or a skin condition to a vitamin deficiency or a nail infection. While there are many different causes, the most common is a fungal infection.
What Causes White Dots On Nails?
White dots on nails can be caused by a variety of things. Some of the most common causes include:
- Fungal infection: Fungal infections are the most common cause of white dots on nails. Fungal infections can be caused by a variety of fungi, including dermatophytes, yeasts, and molds.
- Injury: Injury to the nail can cause white dots to appear. This can happen due to a bruise, a cut, or a burn.
- Skin conditions: Certain skin conditions, such as psoriasis, eczema, and contact dermatitis, can cause white dots to appear on the nails.
- Vitamin deficiency: Vitamin deficiencies, such as a lack of vitamin B12, can cause white dots to appear on the nails.
- Nail infections: Nail infections, such as paronychia, can cause white dots to appear on the nails.
Treatment For White Dots On Nails
The treatment for white dots on nails depends on the underlying cause. If the cause is a fungal infection, then antifungal medication may be prescribed. If the cause is an injury, then the nail may need to be treated with a bandage or splint. If the cause is a skin condition, then the appropriate treatment will depend on the type of condition. If the cause is a vitamin deficiency, then your doctor may recommend taking a vitamin supplement. If the cause is a nail infection, then your doctor may prescribe antibiotics or antifungal medication.
Preventing White Dots On Nails
There are several steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing white dots on nails. These include:
- Practicing good hygiene. This includes washing your hands regularly and keeping them clean.
- Avoiding manicures and other nail treatments that can damage the nail.
- Eating a balanced diet and taking a multivitamin to ensure you are getting all the necessary vitamins and minerals.
- Avoiding contact with people who have fungal infections.
- Wearing gloves when doing household chores or gardening.
When To See A Doctor
If you notice a white dot on your nail that does not go away on its own, or if it begins to spread, then you should see a doctor. A doctor can examine the nail and determine the underlying cause and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Conclusion
White dots on nails can be caused by a variety of things, from fungal infections to vitamin deficiencies. The treatment for white dots depends on the underlying cause. There are also several steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing white dots on nails. If you notice a white dot that does not go away, or if it begins to spread, then you should see a doctor.